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   AFRICAN AMERICAN RESEARCH BY FRED KELSO                   HISTORY HOME

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    Fred Kelso, Historian

 Fred Kelso is a historian now living in Oxford, Pennsylvania. During his time here in Port Deposit Fred invested countless hours interviewing and researching to create his early Cecil County and Port Deposit African American History series of articles and factual data. The Heritage that he has uncovered we are proud to present on our website.

Brief Biography
Fred Kelso was born and raised near Coatesville, in Chester County, PA.  His great great grandmother, Estella Etta Haines, was born in Port Deposit in 1869.  Estella's father, Freeland Taylor Haines, was a powder monkey who was killed in the Port Deposit Granite quarries at the age of 26 in 1873; he is buried at Hopewell Methodist Church.  Freeland's wife was Mary Olive Currier of the Perryville Curriers; her parents are buried at Asbury Methodist Church between Port Deposit and Perryville. 

 Fred returned to his roots in 1991, when he moved to Port with his wife Becky, specifically to the Cameron House on Bainbridge Road.  Becky started an ice cream parlor called the Port Deposit Dipping Company, on Main Street, which she ran successfully for two years until they started to raise a family.  Fred, Becky, Neal and Sarah now reside near Oxford, PA. 

 Fred has been interested in genealogy and local history since he was 11, and did extensive research on Port Deposit during the years they lived there.  He is particularly fascinated by the rich African-American history of the area, which lay largely unmined until he began his work.  He has also explored the history of local industries, with an emphasis on the granite quarries.

 Fred is an engineer by day and a researcher, writer, and sometimes teacher by night.  He has given several talks on his research projects to local groups including the Historical Society of Cecil County, the Genealogical Society of Cecil County, and the West Caln Township Historical Society (PA).  He has also contributed information on Pennsylvania slaves and slaveholders to the website  www.afrolumens.org.  This data includes information on his own Quaker ancestors who owned slaves in Chester County in the 1700's.  His article on an African-American baseball team called the Port Deposit Black Sox appears on the website of the Historical Society of Cecil County at http://cchistory.org/baseball.htm.

2.  In 1997, Fred published a book entitled "Port Deposit Collections: Trade and Commerce", which includes articles on the Port Deposit Granite Quarries and the Rock Run Covered Bridge across the Susquehanna, as well as the local railroads, lumber schooners, and steamboats.  These articles originally appeared in a local newspaper called the Port Deposit Post. Current books-in-progress include "The Early History of the Mushroom Industry in the U.S." and "Canooing to Shelly's Island: The Lives and Times of Loyalists in Southcentral Pennsylvania".

 
  

Port Deposit
 African American History

  •   Snow Hill by Monelin Gatty
 

=FRED KELSO RESEACH=

    About Fred Kelso
 

F A M I L I E S

  Banks Family
  Brown Family
  Cornish Family
  Howard Family
  Oliver Family
  Thomas Family
  1876 Cecil Whig Articles 
 

C E N S U S

  1840 Census Free Colored
  1850 Census African American
  1850 Census Free Colored
  1860 Census African American
  1860 Census African American
         in White Households
  1900 Griffin-Hopkins
 Silver Cross
 

MISC.

 Civil War 4rth Infantry
 Bond and Morgan Merchants
 1813 Freed Negroes Taxed
 
 

 I N T E R V I E W S

   James Chapman
  JAMES & ALETHIA (Fields) GRIFFIN
  George McMullen
  Rachel (Jones) Cason
 

O B I T U A R I E S

  ALBERT WILSON CHAPMAN, JR.
  ALEXANDER STEWART, SR.
  CATHERINE MASON STEWART
  CHARLES I. GRIFFIN
  DANIEL WILLIAM GRIFFIN, SR
  FRANCES B. BANKS
  HELEN E. STEWART
  HORACE A. STEWART, JR.
  JAMES I. GRIFFIN
  JOANNE E. CHAPMAN
  RANDOLPH L. GRIFFIN
  SAMUEL BANKS
  WILLIAM J. STEWART, SR.
 

S L A V E  • H O L D E R S  • INFO

 1763- 1777 Runaways Ads
 1853-1864 Slaves & Owners
 1786 Slaveholders
 1798 Slaveholders
 1840 Slaveholders
 1766 Slaveholders
 Tax on Slaveholders
 
 

W I L L S

 1794 Will of John McCay
 1798 Will of James Steel
 1816 Will of Hugh Steel
 
 

 

Baby is my grandfather,
Raymond Laurence Kelso Sr.
Standing is his mother,
 Anna (Stern) Kelso
Seated at left is his grandmother,
 Estella Etta (Haines) Stern
Seated at right is his great grandmother,
Mary Olive (Currier) Haines


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